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Table 1 Corticomotor excitability in patients and controls before and after active and sham sessions

From: Effects of somatosensory stimulation on corticomotor excitability in patients with unilateral cerebellar infarcts and healthy subjects - preliminary results

Measure

Pre active

Post active

Pre sham

Post sham

Patients

    

rMT (%s.o.)

50.7 ± 10.8

51.2 ± 11.1

51.4 ± 11.8

51.3 ± 12.2

SICI (%)

85.1 ± 81.2

70.4 ± 41.4

64.2 ± 23.7

82 ± 53.8

SICF (%)

181.8 ± 107.4

166.3 ± 43.4

152.8 ± 56.4

177.9 ± 78.2

Controls

    

rMT (%s.o.)

51.5 ± 8.5

52.7 ± 8.7*

50 ± 6.7

49.2 ± 7.7

SICI (%)

49 ± 27.7

58.8 ± 24.8

38.8 ± 24.5

46.9 ± 35

SICF (%)

204.2 ± 91.1

135.2 ± 62.3

202.8 ± 128.8

155 ± 52.5

  1. rMT: resting motor threshold; s.o.: stimulator’s output; SICI: short-interval intracortical inhibition; SICF: short-interval intracortical facilitation; pre Active and post Active, pre Sham and post Sham: before and after repetitive peripheral stimulation in the active and sham sessions (means ± standard deviations). The asterisk indicates a significant difference (p ≤ 0.05).